Congress of Racial Equality
From Social Justice Wiki
The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) was founded in 1942 by a group of students in Chicago. Early members included George Houser, James Farmer, Anna Murray and Bayard Rustin. Members of CORE were mainly pacifists who had been deeply influenced by Henry David Thoreau. Mahatma Gandhi's teachings and the nonviolent civil disobedience campaign that he used successfully against British rule in India also heavily influenced CORE. These students were convinced that the same methods Gandhi employed could be used to obtain civil rights in America for black persons. The Congress of Racial Equality also organized Freedom Rides in the Deep South. By 1961 CORE had 53 chapters throughout the United States.
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